About the classification report about the classification download. Sin endosperma, aplanadas, aladas, con ala lateral o circular, hialina o laciniada. The plant list includes 3,681 scientific plant names of species rank for the family bignoniaceae. Familia bignoniaceae arboles y flores en republica. Inflorescencias en racimos o tirsos o a veces las flores son solitarias. It contains about 112 genera and more than 725 species of trees, shrubs, and, most commonly, vines, chiefly of tropical america, tropical africa, and the indomalayan region. Adenocalymma alliaceum from the tropical plant database adenocalymna comosum yellow trumpet vine species page from the flowers of india adenocalymna cosmosa var. Most of the bignoniaceae genera here are canopy lianas, with tendrils formed from modified leaflets. Flores apenas zigomorfas hasta subbilabiadas generalmente en inflorescencias cimosas. Caractersticas morfolgicas inflorescencias en racimos o tirsos o a veces las flores son solitarias.
Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Nearly all of the bignoniaceae are woody plants, but a few are subwoody, either as vines or subshrubs. Taxonomic revisions in the polyphyletic genus tabebuia s. William hemsley, 18021879 18081864 18091884 18111887 18121897 18221898 18261892 1851 agave berlandier, jean louis, bignoniaceae boundaries bush, isidor, cactaceae catalpa cereus comanche indians correspondence dasylirion discovery and exploration emory, william h engelmann, george, fagaceae leguminosae letters liliaceae lindheimer, ferdinand, lipan indians. Bignoniaceae a family of dicotyledonous plants, close to the family scrophulariaceae. This page was last edited on 8 december 2019, at 22.
Bignoniaceae is presented, including descriptions of 24 genera and 39 species. Olmstead department of biology, university of washington, box 355325, seattle, washington 98195 u. The delimitation of bignoniaceae and scrophulariaceae based on floral anatomy, and the placement of problem genera. Bignoniaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order lamiales commonly known as the bignonias. Bignoniaceae definition of bignoniaceae by the free.
A few more are herbaceous plants of highelevation montane habitats, in three exclusively herbaceous. Abstract the bignoniaceae of merida was studied in order to make an. They form an important part of the tropical forest vegetation because of the. Leaves opposite, alternate, or whorled, simple or pinnately compound, rarely palmately compound, without stipules, climbers usually with. Thawatchai santisuk2 trees, shrubs, or vines, climbers rarely herbs. Almost all the bignoniaceae lianas have 23 leaflets anemopaegma orbiculatum is an exception with five leaflets plus.
It was found 8 genera and 12 species, 3 of them climbers and 9 arboreal. Bignoniaceae or the trumpet creeper or catalpa family of the mint order of flowering plants. Bignoniaceae synonyms, bignoniaceae pronunciation, bignoniaceae translation, english dictionary definition of bignoniaceae. Species of bignoniaceae contained within the plant list belong to 85 plant genera. Bignoniaceae definition is a family of trees, shrubs, woody vines, or occasionally herbs order polemoniales growing widely in the tropics, a few in temperate regions, and having opposite or occasionally alternate leaves and irregular showy flowers with 2 or 4 stamens. Pages in category bignoniaceae the following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total. Notice the large, showy flowers, the 5lobed calyx and corolla, and the didynamous stamens. A list of all accepted names in bignoniaceae is available in csv format. This catalpa is native to north america and it blooms in summer. Bignoniaceae simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Family bignoniaceae noun the noun family bignoniaceae has 1 sense 1. Sus tallos son del tipo lenoso y sus hojas son compuestas por 2 o tres foliolos o pequenas hojas y con zarcillos.
The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Plant predominently lianous, compound leaves, zygomorphic flowers, anthers connivent in pairs. The corollas are leathery, which resists shredding by the clawed wings of bats that visit and pollinate this species in its native habitat in tropical west africa. A molecular phylogeny and classification of bignoniaceae. Leaves opposite, alternate, or whorled, simple or pinnately compound, rarely palmately compound, without stipules, climbers usually with tendrils modified sometimes into hooks or suckers. It is not known to which of the other families in the order it is most closely related. Pagina 3 5 capsula delgada y alargada, a menudo retorcida. It contains about 110 genera and more than 800 species of trees, shrubs, and, most commonly, vines, chiefly of tropical america, tropical africa, and the indomalayan region. Determination of bignoniaceae of merida city venezuela through vegetative characters.